KVS
The KVS (Key-Value Store) service provides a basic persistent storage of key-value pairs. Keys are strings and values can be any valid JSON value. The service is accessed thorugh RPC and the follwoing methods are provided: KVS.Set
, KVS.Delete
, KVS.Get
, KVS.List
and KVS.GetMany
. Users of the API can use etag
-based mechanism to ensure atomicity of updates. The following limits are enforced:
- Maximum Key Length = 42
- Maximum Value Length = 253
- Maximum Number of Keys Stored = 50
Additionally, a global revision number of the store is maintained which is incremented on every update.
KVS.Set
This method adds a new key-value pair to the store or updates an existing one.
Request
Parameters:
Property | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
| string | The key to be added or updated. Required |
| any JSON value | Value for the key. Required |
| string | Generated hash uniquely identifying the key-value pair. Optional |
- When
etag
is present it should specify the value for existing pair and is checked against the one in the store so that and update is made only if they match. - Otherwise the update is rejected meaning that someone has changed the value after the last access.
- If
etag
is not present and thekey
does not exist it is added or if it exists it is updated unconditionally. - If
etag
is present and thekey
does not exist error is returned.
Response
Attributes in the result:
Property | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
| string | Generated hash of the newly created or updated item |
| number | Revision of the store (after update) |
KVS.Get
This method returns the value stored and etag for a given key. If the key does not exist error is returned.
Request
Parameters:
Property | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
| string | The key to be looked up. Required |
Response
Attributes in the result:
Property | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
| string | Generated hash of the requested item |
| any JSON value | The value for the key |
KVS.GetMany
This method returns the full information stored for items in the store based on an optinal key matching parameter.
Request
Parameters:
Property | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
| string | Pattern against which keys are matched. default is |
If match is specified the keys are matched according to the following rules:
*
matches zero or more characters until a slash character /**
matches zero or more characters?
Matches exactly one character which is not a slash /|
or , divides alternative patterns- any other character matches itself
Match is case insensitive.
Since if store is populated with enough keys with full value length and non-restrictive match is specified the response can grow too large its size is limited to 2KB. If a response would exceed this limit error is returned.
Response
Attributes in the result:
Property | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
| object | JSON object containing a set of JSON objects whose keys are the keys matched against the requested pattern with properties |
KVS.List
This method returns a list of existing keys and etags based on an optional match
parameter.
Request
Parameters:
Property | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
| string | Pattern against which keys are matched. default is |
If match is specified the keys are matched according to the following rules:
*
matches zero or more characters until a slash character /**
matches zero or more characters?
Matches exactly one character which is not a slash /|
or , divides alternative patterns- any other character matches itself
Match is case insensitive.
Response
Attributes in the result:
Property | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
| object | Whose keys are the keys which matched against the requested pattern and the only property of the corresponding |
| number | Current revision of the store |
KVS.Delete
This methods deletes existing key from the store.
Request
Parameters:
Property | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
| string | The key to be deleted. Required |
| string | Generated hash uniquely identifying the key-value pair. Optional |
- When
etag
is present it should specify the value for existing pair and is checked against the one in the store so that the key is deleted only if they match. - Otherwise error is returned.
- If the
key
does not exist error is returned.
Response
Attributes in the result:
Property | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
| number | Revision of the store (after delete) |
Examples
KVS.Set example
- KVS.Set HTTP GET Request
- KVS.Set Curl Request
- KVS.Set Mos Request
http://192.168.33.1/rpc/KVS.Set?key="item1"&value="item1 value"
curl -X POST -d '{"id":1,"method":"KVS.Set","params":{"key":"item1","value":"item1 value"}}' http://${SHELLY}/rpc
mos --port ${PORT} call KVS.Set '{"key":"item1","value":"item1 value"}'
Response
- KVS.Set HTTP GET Response
- KVS.Set Curl Response
- KVS.Set Mos Response
{
"etag": "0DWty8HwCB",
"rev": 2733
}
{
"id": 1,
"src": "shellyplus1-a8032abe54dc",
"params": {
"etag": "0DWty8HwCB",
"rev": 2733
}
}
{
"etag": "0DWty8HwCB",
"rev": 2733
}
KVS.Get example
- KVS.Get HTTP GET Request
- KVS.Get Curl Request
- KVS.Get Mos Request
http://192.168.33.1/rpc/KVS.Get?key="item1"
curl -X POST -d '{"id":1,"method":"KVS.Get","params":{"key":"item1"}}' http://${SHELLY}/rpc
mos --port ${PORT} call KVS.Get '{"key":"item1"}'
Response
- KVS.Get HTTP GET Response
- KVS.Get Curl Response
- KVS.Get Mos Response
{
"etag": "0DWty8HwCB",
"value": "item1 value"
}
{
"id": 1,
"src": "shellyplus1-a8032abe54dc",
"params": {
"etag": "0DWty8HwCB",
"value": "item1 value"
}
}
{
"etag": "0DWty8HwCB",
"value": "item1 value"
}
KVS.GetMany example
- KVS.GetMany HTTP GET Request
- KVS.GetMany Curl Request
- KVS.GetMany Mos Request
http://192.168.33.1/rpc/KVS.GetMany?key="item"
curl -X POST -d '{"id":1,"method":"KVS.GetMany","params":{"key":"item"}}' http://${SHELLY}/rpc
mos --port ${PORT} call KVS.GetMany '{"key":"item"}'
Response
- KVS.GetMany HTTP GET Response
- KVS.GetMany Curl Response
- KVS.GetMany Mos Response
{
"items": {
"item1": {
"etag": "0DWty8HwCB",
"value": "item1 value"
},
"item2": {
"etag": "0DMHqWL0P0",
"value": "item2 value"
}
}
}
{
"id": 1,
"src": "shellyplus1-a8032abe54dc",
"params": {
"items": {
"item1": {
"etag": "0DWty8HwCB",
"value": "item1 value"
},
"item2": {
"etag": "0DMHqWL0P0",
"value": "item2 value"
}
}
}
}
{
"items": {
"item1": {
"etag": "0DWty8HwCB",
"value": "item1 value"
},
"item2": {
"etag": "0DMHqWL0P0",
"value": "item2 value"
}
}
}
KVS.List example
- KVS.List HTTP GET Request
- KVS.List Curl Request
- KVS.List Mos Request
http://192.168.33.1/rpc/KVS.List?match="item"
curl -X POST -d '{"id":1,"method":"KVS.List","params":{"match":"item"}}' http://${SHELLY}/rpc
mos --port ${PORT} call KVS.List '{"match":"item"}'
Response
- KVS.List HTTP GET Response
- KVS.List Curl Response
- KVS.List Mos Response
{
"keys": {
"item1": {
"etag": "0DWty8HwCB"
},
"item2": {
"etag": "0DMHqWL0P0"
}
},
"rev": 2744
}
{
"id": 1,
"src": "shellyplus1-a8032abe54dc",
"params": {
"keys": {
"item1": {
"etag": "0DWty8HwCB"
},
"item2": {
"etag": "0DMHqWL0P0"
}
},
"rev": 2744
}
}
{
"keys": {
"item1": {
"etag": "0DWty8HwCB"
},
"item2": {
"etag": "0DMHqWL0P0"
}
},
"rev": 2744
}
KVS.Delete example
- KVS.Delete HTTP GET Request
- KVS.Delete Curl Request
- KVS.Delete Mos Request
http://192.168.33.1/rpc/KVS.Delete?key="item1"
curl -X POST -d '{"id":1,"method":"KVS.Delete","params":{"key":"item1"}}' http://${SHELLY}/rpc
mos --port ${PORT} call KVS.Delete '{"key":"item1"}'
Response
- KVS.Delete HTTP GET Response
- KVS.Delete Curl Response
- KVS.Delete Mos Response
{
"rev": 2739
}
{
"id": 1,
"src": "shellyplus1-a8032abe54dc",
"params": {
"rev": 2739
}
}
{
"rev": 2739
}